Venerable (Monastic) 12th century

Venerable Titus the Presbyter of the Kiev Caves

12th century (reposed c. 1190)

Also known as Titus the Priest of the Kiev Near Caves

A hieromonk of the Kiev Near Caves who, after a bitter quarrel with another monk, was reconciled on what seemed his deathbed; through forgiveness he was healed and lived out his days in humility, a witness to the power of reconciliation.

Feast Day
February 27
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Commemorated as

Our Venerable Father Titus, Presbyter of the Kiev Near Caves

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Life

Venerable Titus was a hieromonk and presbyter of the Near Caves of the Kiev Caves Monastery in the twelfth century. His life is remembered chiefly for a single dramatic episode: a bitter, prolonged quarrel with a fellow monk, the deacon Evagrius, and the reconciliation that came only at what appeared to be Titus's deathbed.

According to the synaxarion, Titus reposed around the year 1190 and is buried among the fathers of the Near Caves. He is commemorated on February 27 and again on September 28 with the Synaxis of the Fathers of the Near Caves.

Timeline 1 moments Read Hide
  1. c. 1190 Repose Saint Titus reposed around the year 1190 and was buried in the Near Caves of the Kiev Caves Monastery.

Contributions & Legacy

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The Quarrel with Evagrius

By the synaxarion's account, Titus and the deacon Evagrius were at first close companions who loved each other deeply, but their friendship turned into a strong dislike and open hostility. The two avoided each other during the services of the church: Titus would not cense Evagrius, and Evagrius would refuse his absolution while receiving communion in anger.

Titus tried several times to make peace, but Evagrius consistently refused to be reconciled.

Reconciliation and Healing

When Titus fell gravely ill and began to prepare for death, he asked that Evagrius be brought to him so that he might seek his forgiveness. The deacon refused, and the brethren brought him to the sickbed by force. Titus tearfully begged forgiveness, but Evagrius remained obstinate, declaring that he would not forgive Titus in this world nor in the world to come.

As he spoke these words, Evagrius fell dead. At that same moment Titus was healed and rose from his bed. He related that demons had surrounded him until he forgave Evagrius, and that once he had forgiven, radiant angels surrounded him while the demons turned upon the unforgiving deacon.

Later Life and Legacy

After his recovery, Titus increased his ascetic struggles and, according to the account, received from God the gift of working miracles. He was remembered for his great humility.

The episode is preserved in the tradition of the Kiev Caves as a vivid lesson on the spiritual peril of unforgiveness and the power of reconciliation.

Notes

Often invoked for the healing of enmity and the reconciliation of those at strife.

Sources: OCA Synaxarion (oca.org), Lives of the Saints