Companion and Biographer of Epiphanius
The defining feature of Polybius in the synaxarion is his discipleship under Saint Epiphanius. He is said to have accompanied his teacher on all his travels and to have committed to writing an account of his life and miracles, becoming one of the principal channels by which the memory of Epiphanius was handed down.
By tradition, Polybius was with Epiphanius as the latter returned from Constantinople, where Epiphanius had been unwilling to take part in the council that condemned Saint John Chrysostom. The episode places Polybius at the side of his teacher during one of the most fraught controversies of the age, though the synaxarion preserves few further particulars of his own part in it.