Venerable (Monastic) 16th century

Venerable Macarius Wonderworker of Zhabynka

1539 – 1623

Also known as Macarius of Belev

A wonderworker of Zhabynka and Belev commemorated by the Church, of whom little detailed life survives.

Feast Day
September 22
Draft
Draft — pending review. Not yet verified for publication.
Commemorated as

Our Venerable Father Macarius, Wonderworker of Zhabyn and Belev

Life

Macarius of Zhabyn was a Russian monastic of the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries, remembered as the founder and restorer of the Zhabyn Monastery of the Entry of the Most Holy Theotokos into the Temple, near the River Oka not far from the city of Belev. Born in 1539, he was tonsured in his early years with the monastic name Onuphrius. He is venerated as a wonderworker, and is commemorated on January 22 and September 22.

In 1585 he founded the Zhabyn monastery. Three decades later, in 1615, the community was destroyed by Polish forces under the command of Lisovski during the upheavals of the Time of Troubles. Returning to the charred ruins, Macarius led the monastery's restoration, raising a stone church in honor of the Entry of the Theotokos into the Temple, with a bell-tower at the gates, in place of the earlier wooden church.

Sources describe a life of severe ascetic struggle, in which he endured cold, heat, hunger, and thirst, and often withdrew deep into the forest to pray in solitude. After the monastery had been restored, he took the great schema, receiving the name Macarius, and withdrew to a solitary life near the River Zhabynka, from which his epithet derives. He died in 1623 at the age of eighty-four and was buried opposite the monastery gates.

Timeline 6 moments Read Hide
  1. 1539 Birth Macarius is born; in his early years he is tonsured a monk with the name Onuphrius.
  2. 1585 Founds Zhabyn monastery He founds the Zhabyn Monastery of the Entry of the Most Holy Theotokos into the Temple near the River Oka, close to Belev.
  3. 1615 Monastery destroyed The monastery is destroyed by Polish soldiers under Lisovski; Macarius returns to the ruins and leads its restoration.
  4. 1623 Repose He dies at the age of eighty-four and is buried opposite the monastery gates.
  5. 1816 Relics uncovered His relics are uncovered.
  6. 1888 Commemoration resumed Annual liturgical commemoration is resumed on January 22, following a petition from local residents.

Contributions & Legacy

1 contributions Read Hide

Veneration and Relics

Formal veneration of Macarius was established at the end of the seventeenth century or the beginning of the eighteenth. His relics were uncovered in 1816. Annual liturgical commemoration was resumed on January 22, 1888, following a petition from local residents, and in 1889 a church dedicated to him was built at his tomb.

Among the accounts associated with him, tradition relates that he once encountered a lost Polish soldier in the forest and, after praying to the Lord, thrust his staff into the ground, from which a spring of water gushed forth to revive the dying man. Later healings were reported at the monastery fountain.

Notes

OCA gives no life details.

Sources: OCA Synaxarion (oca.org), Lives of the Saints